Freitag, 19. Oktober 2012

Electoral System


Nebraska got a very special voting system, because they just got a one chamber system. For the presidential vote here are 5 electors. Two of them are voted by the whole state and the other three are voted by the “Popular Vote” at congress constituencies in Nebraska. So elections aren't always unanimous. 2008 democrats got one elector.
Every elector can choose his candidate, so there can be different votes from the same state.

Elections 2008

  • The election was held on November 4th , 2008
  • the voters chose 5 electors who voted for president and vice president
  • because of the other election system in Nebraska, they gave one vote to the democratics and Obama and four to the republicans and McCain
  • McCain won 4/5 pre-election poll

Results:

Candidate Votes Percentage
Republican: John McCain 452,979 56,53%

Democratic Barack Obama 333,319 41,60%

McCain

John McCain was the candidate for the republicans in the presidential elections in 2008. He gained 173 votes and Obama got 365, so he lost the elections. 22 states carried him including Nebraska, where most people wanted him to become president. He gained 4 electoral votes and Obama got just one electoral vote, because he won all pre-election poll with at least 52%.
Nebraska is mostly a republican state, so it was nearly sure that McCain won there, but he spent in total 231.609.656 $ for election campaigns and 1,225 $ especially in Nebraska.
Also he visited Omaha and Ashland, while Obama just visited Omaha.
McCain carried two of the state’s three congressional districts, the first and the third one.

Obama

Barack Obama was candidate for the democrat party in the presidential elections 2008.His Chant was `Yes we can!` and his slogan: `Change we can believe in`.
His main Issues were the Health care, social and national security, energy, gay marriage, poverty and many more.
Obama got one electoral vote in Nebraska.He still won the Presidential elections in the year 2008.

Election Programm

Republicans:
We believe in the power and opportunity of America’s free-market economy. We believe in the importance of sensible business regulations that promote confidence in our economy among consumers, entrepreneurs and businesses alike. We oppose interventionist policies that put the federal government in control of industry and allow it to pick winners and losers in the marketplace.


Democrats:

President Obama inherited an economy in free fall, with huge deficits, skyrocketing health care costs, dwindling employment, and banking and housing markets on the brink of collapse. Working with the President, Democrats stabilized the financial system and helped to prevent a second Great Depression. An economy that was losing 700,000 jobs a month is now gaining jobs. We still have a long way to go, but we are now moving forward on the road to recovery.
President Obama and Democrats are fighting to strengthen our economy further and create jobs for American workers by ending tax loopholes for corporations, providing tax cuts to small businesses, investing in a clean-energy economy, and putting Americans to work rebuilding our infrastructure.

Republicans:
President Ronald Reagan’s approach to America’s national defense, which successfully confronted the Soviet Union and ended the Cold War, is as essential today as it was then: Peace through strength — an enduring peace, based on freedom and the will to defend it. Today, it requires defending America’s homeland, including remaining vigilant in confronting global terrorism, maintaining a robust defense against the threats arising from nuclear proliferation, including a strong ballistic missile defense for America and our allies, and promoting an effective, capable intelligence community. It requires a full commitment to America’s Armed Forces to ensure they are modern, agile and adaptable to the unpredictable range of challenges in the years ahead. And it requires a sustained international effort, which complements our military activities, to develop and maintain alliances and relationships that will lead to greater peace and stability. While the United States participates in various international organizations which can serve the cause of peace and posterity, they must never substitute for principled American leadership nor prevent America from joining other democracies to protect our vital national interests.

Democrats:
As the threats facing our country have evolved over the years, so too has our ability to respond to them. Our national security personnel are the most dynamic and well-trained in the world, and we must never forget the solemn duty that they fulfill for our nation. Democrats are committed to ensuring that our troops have the training, equipment, and support that they need when they are deployed and the care that they and their families need and deserve when they return home.
Democrats and President Obama are focused on preventing terrorism across the globe. This means continuing to invest heavily in intelligence and information sharing and promoting those networks among our allies. We will continue to strengthen our ability to keep nuclear and biological weapons out of the hands of terrorists, address efforts to better ensure border security, and augment defense of our national infrastructure.
President Obama has made significant steps to restore America’s image around the world by rebuilding strategic alliances with countries that share our values and face common threats.




Republicans:
We support common-sense reforms that will lower costs, ensure quality health care that Americans deserve, and end lawsuit abuse. We oppose government-run health care, which won’t protect the physician-patient relationship, won’t promote competition, and won’t promote health care quality and choice.

Democrats:
In March 2010, President Obama fulfilled a promise that Democrats have pursued for nearly a century: making health care available to all Americans. Despite unanimous opposition from Republicans, Democrats were finally able to pass comprehensive health reform into law.By 2014, health reform will eliminate all discrimination for pre-existing conditions, start the process of expanding health insurance coverage for an additional 32 million Americans, and provide the largest middle-class tax cut for health care in history.The Affordable Care Act has already begun to end the worst insurance company abuses. Since 2010, children with pre-existing conditions can no longer be denied insurance.The Affordable Care Act also provides tax cuts to small business to help offset the costs of employee coverage, and tax credits to help families pay for insurance. Health reform will also lower costs for families and for businesses and for the federal government, reducing our deficit by more than $1 trillion in the next two decades alone.And health reform strengthens Medicare by reducing fraud, improving quality of care, and closing the Medicare “donut hole” gap in seniors’ prescription drug coverage.Like Medicare before it, the Affordable Care Act lays a new foundation for our country that will bring additional security and stability to the American people for generations to come.



Republicans:
We believe that maintaining a world-class system of primary and secondary education with high standards in which all students can reach their potential is critically important to America’s future. We believe parents should be empowered to send their children to the school of their choice.



Democrats:
Democrats share with all parents the commitment to prepare our children to lead lives of happiness and success. That’s why we’re dedicated to ensuring the next generation has access to a first-rate education and the tools to drive our economy forward.In 2010, President Obama signed into law student loan reform that ended government subsidies to big banks and made college more affordable to millions of Americans—a measure in size and scope second only to the G.I. Bill. The Obama administration is working to overhaul the “No Child Left Behind” program and provide teachers with more professional support and resources—while also holding them accountable. President Obama instituted “Race to the Top,” a revolutionary program designed to promote innovation and provide incentives for improvement in education. As a result, already over a dozen states have made changes to increase standards and implement reforms.



Republicans:
We believe in energy independence. We support an “all of the above” approach that encourages the responsible production of nuclear power, clean coal, solar, wind, geothermal, hydropower, as well as drilling for oil and natural gas in an environmentally responsible way. We oppose so-called cap and trade legislation that would impose a national energy tax on families and small business that would kill jobs and raise utility prices.



Democrats:
President Obama knows we can’t just drill our way to lower gas prices or a quick-fix solution to our energy needs. That’s why he and Democrats are focused on developing all of America’s natural resources—domestic oil, gas, wind, solar and biofuels—and encouraging fuel efficiency so that we can reduce our dependence on foreign oil over time.Already, this President has led the way to:
  • Domestic oil production at an eight-year high, and our dependence on foreign oil at a 16-year low. In 2011, we cut net oil and petroleum imports by 1 million barrels a day.
  • Expanded domestic oil production by speeding up the leasing process and improving safety measures to prevent future spills.
  • Nearly doubling renewable wind, solar and geothermal energy since 2008.
  • Agreeing with automakers to nearly double fuel efficiency standards for cars and trucks. That will help to save families more than $8,000 per vehicle at the pump and decrease our oil consumption by an estimated 2.2 million barrels a day.

Republicans:
Republicans believe a judge’s role is to interpret the law, not make law from the bench. Judges in our federal court system, from district courts to the Supreme Court, should demonstrate fidelity to the U.S. Constitution. We trust the judicial system to base rulings on the law, and nothing else.


Ethnic Groups

 Inhabitans:

Total
1 664 000
Whites
1 493 000
Latino, Hispanic
126 000
African American
82 000
Asian, Pacific Islander
34 000
Native American, Alaska Native
29 000



Ancestry:

German
661 133
English
163 651
Irish
229 805
Czech
93 286
Swedish
84 294
Black Americans
68 541
Asians
21 931
Pacific Islanders
836
Latinos, Hispanics
94 425
Foreign-born Residents
74 638
Native Americans
14 896


Elections 1996



Ethnic group
Republican
Democrats
African American
8,00%
12,00%
Hispanic
31,00%
21,00%







Who will win Nebraska?

30 Students
Obama: 00
Romney: 30

Reasons:
  • Nebraska has a lot of agriculture mostly conservative
  • Majority is conservative and thus vote for the Republican candidate
  • Has been won by the Republicans in previous elections
  • Hispanics will vote for the Republicans might decide  are Farmers and Republicans represent their interests better
Obama might once again gain One of the Five votes like in the Last elections